The number of VLP seismic events (standard values 5-12) is medium, 9.5 events/hour.

The amplitude of seismic tremor is medium.

The infrasonic activity is medium. The acoustic pressure of explosions is low, 0.34 bar (standard values <1 bar). The amplitude of puffing is low, ~30 mbar.

Tiltmeters analysis does not show any significant deformation of the volcano edifice

Thermal activity of explosive events is not available. The number of thermal transients in the NE sector of the crater(standard = 100) is not available. The amplitude of thermal transients is not available. Exit velocity of pyroclasts, estimated through thermal camera analysis, is not available.

MODIS thermal anomalies: no thermal anomalies.

Rockfall activity: no rockfalls detected.

SO₂ flux in the NE sector of the crater terrace is not available

CO₂ flux based on the C/S of 9.35 mesured at 07:20 UTC on 2025/07/16 is low, 245 t/d

Indice di Attività Vulcanica: medium

• Seismic (VLP) rate MEDIUM
• Seismic tremor MEDIUM
• Puffing LOW
• Acustic pression of explosions LOW
• Thermal activity NOT AVAILABLE
• SO₂ flux not available
• CO₂ flux LOW
• Rockfall activity LOW

The volcanic activity is characterized by Strombolian explosions located at the NE and SW crater sectors. In the last 24h, the Stromboli volcano showed a MEDIUM degassing activity (puffing/spattering with values of about 30 mbar) located at SW crater. The explosive activity is MEDIUM (max acoustic pressure 0.34 bar). The volcanic tremor shows MEDIUM values. The number of VLP events is MEDIUM (9.5 events/hour). MODIS/VIIRS thermal data don't show thermal anomalies. The SO2 flux was not evaluated due to unfavourable measurement conditions. CO2 flux, based on the C/S ratio of 9.35 measured on 16/07/2025 at 07:20 UTC, is LOW (245 t/d). The rockfall activity is LOW (no events detected in the last 24h). The volcanic activity index is MEDIUM.