The number of VLP seismic events (standard values 5-12) is medium, 11.2 events/hour.

The amplitude of seismic tremor is medium.

The infrasonic activity is medium. The acoustic pressure of explosions is low, 0.3 bar (standard values <1 bar). The amplitude of puffing is low, ~40 mbar.

Tiltmeters analysis does not show any significant deformation of the volcano edifice

Thermal activity of explosive events is not available. The number of thermal transients in the NE sector of the crater(standard = 100) is not available. The amplitude of thermal transients is not available. Exit velocity of pyroclasts, estimated through thermal camera analysis, is not available.

MODIS thermal anomalies: no thermal anomalies.

Rockfall activity is high. The number of rockfalls is 12 per day.

SO₂ flux in the NE sector of the crater terrace is low, 50 t/d

CO₂ flux based on the C/S of 9.53 mesured at 23:20 UTC on 2025/07/28 is medium, 722 t/d

Indice di Attività Vulcanica: medium

• Seismic (VLP) rate MEDIUM
• Seismic tremor MEDIUM
• Puffing LOW
• Acustic pression of explosions LOW
• Thermal activity NOT AVAILABLE
• SO₂ flux LOW
• CO₂ flux MEDIUM
• Rockfall activity HIGH

The volcanic activity is characterized by Strombolian explosions located at the NE and SW crater sectors. In the last 24 hrs, Stromboli volcano showed degassing activity oscillating from MEDIUM level (puffing/spattering about 40 mbar) located at SW crater. The explosive activity is MEDIUM max acoustic pressure 0.39 bar). The volcanic tremor shows MEDIUM values. The number of VLP events, stable in the lat 24h, is at MEDIUM level (11.2 events/hour). No thermal anomaly is detected in the last 24h. The SO2 flux shows LOW values (last: 50 t/d). The CO2 flux in the last 24h, retrieved by C/S of 9.53 recorded at 23:20 of yesterday, shows MEDIUM level (722 t/d). The rockfall activity is HIGH (12 events detected in the last 24h having LOW seismic energies). The volcanic activity index is MEDIUM.