The number of VLP seismic events (standard values 5-12) is high, 16 events/hour.

The amplitude of seismic tremor is medium.

The infrasonic activity is high. The acoustic pressure of explosions is very high, 2.12 bar (standard values <1 bar). The amplitude of puffing is medium, ~43 mbar.

Tiltmeters analysis does not show any significant deformation of the volcano edifice

Thermal activity of explosive events is not available. The number of thermal transients in the NE sector of the crater(standard = 100) is not available. The amplitude of thermal transients is not available. Exit velocity of pyroclasts, estimated through thermal camera analysis, is not available.

MODIS thermal anomalies are medium: 18 MW (19:05 UTC yesterday).

Rockfall activity is medium. The number of rockfalls is 15 per day.

SO₂ flux in the NE sector of the crater terrace is medium, 86 t/d

CO₂ flux based on the C/S of 11.23 mesured at 19:20 UTC on 2026/08/25 is medium, 584 t/d

Indice di Attività Vulcanica: high

• Seismic (VLP) rate HIGH
• Seismic tremor MEDIUM
• Puffing MEDIUM
• Acustic pression of explosions VERY HIGH
• Thermal activity NOT AVAILABLE
• SO₂ flux MEDIUM
• CO₂ flux MEDIUM
• Rockfall activity MEDIUM

The volcanic activity is characterized by Strombolian explosions located at NE crater sector and degassing (puffing/spattering) located at NE and SW crater sectors. In the last 24h, degassing activity (puffing/spattering) showed MEDIUM values (43 mbar). The explosive activity is VERY HIGH (max acoustic pressure 2.12 bar). The volcanic tremor shows MEDIUM values. The number of VLP events is HIGH (16 events/hour). MODIS/VIIRS thermal data shows MODERATE thermal anomalies (max 18 MW) in the last 24 hours. SO2 flux shows MEDIUM values (last: 86 t/d), CO2 flux shows MEDIUM values with a C/S ratio of 11.23. The rockfall activity is MEDIUM (n. 15 events detected with LOW pseudo-volumes associated). The volcanic activity index is HIGH.